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Current research

Northwest Oregon fault zones and basins

Strike slip faults, North Willamette Valley
Portland Hills fault zone
Frontal fault zone
Gales Creek fault zone
Mt. Angel fault zone
Canby-Molalla fault zone

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Northwest Oregon fault zones and basins

Large, northwest-trending faults underlie northwest Oregon and the cities of the greater Portland metropolitan area. These faults (see figure below) include the Portland Hills fault zone beneath Portland, the Gales Creek fault along the east flank of the Coast Range, and the Mount Angel fault zone in the northern Willamette Valley. Scattered earthquakes occur in the region, and the Mount Angel fault was the likely source of the damaging M 5.6 Scott's Mills earthquake in 1993.

The USGS and Oregon Department of Mineral Industries are using geologic mapping, aeromagnetic and ground magnetic surveys, and subsurface studies to locate the major fault systems and determine their slip sense and history. Our knowledge of Tertiary basin strata is guiding groundwater and soil surveys in the northern Willamette Valley.

Northern Oregon fault zones

Strike slip faults in the North Willamette Valley

Portland Hills Fault zone

Frontal fault zone

Gales Creek fault zone

  • Geologic maps (under construction)

Mt. Angel fault zone

Canby-Molalla fault zone

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This page last updated December 3, 2004